一種海浪能的自動抽水法

專利類型

發明

專利國別 (專利申請國家)

中華民國

專利申請案號

104115979

專利證號

I 564480

專利獲證名稱

一種海浪能的自動抽水法

專利所屬機關 (申請機關)

國立臺灣師範大學

獲證日期

2017/01/01

技術說明

一種海浪能的自動抽水法包括，一腔體、一浮筒、及一支持體所組合，其中一腔體是固定於一支持體上，該支持體固定於海中，腔體是由一圓筒、一活塞、一軟性物件、一環片、以及一圓形套管所組成，其中圓筒為含一適當空間的開口圓筒，該圓筒的底部置有一輸出口和一輸入口，在輸出口和一輸入口內各置一單向閥。其中輸入口與海水相通，輸出口連接一水管，該水管可延伸到海上的高位置之容器；在開口圓筒的內部置一活塞，該活塞的外殼與圓筒之間置一軟性物件，該軟性物件為一開口的圓筒形，其中軟性物件的底部是套牢在活塞上，其開口端再翻轉與圓筒的開口端接合，該接合面以一彈性環片密接，該環片受一壓板壓迫，因而使圓筒與軟性物件之間形成一密閉空間，其中壓板是固定在一開口的圓形套管內，該圓形套管的開口端之內層置一齒紋螺旋，該齒紋螺旋與圓筒外部的一齒紋耦合，因而具有圓筒與圓形套管進行套牢的功能，在圓形套管的底部之中心置一孔，該孔容許一軸桿穿過，該軸桿的一端連接活塞，該活塞的外徑與圓筒的內徑間隔一適當距離，軸桿的另一端連接一浮筒，該浮筒浮在海面上；當海水上升時，浮筒受到的浮力與浮筒的體積有關，該浮力將帶動軟性物件上升，其密閉空間增加體積因而造成真空狀態，則輸入口外的海水會進入密閉空間；當海水下降時，浮筒本身的重量將壓迫軟性物件下降，因而其密閉空間將承受浮筒本身重量所造成的壓力，該壓力迫使海水經輸出口連接的水管延伸到海上的高位置之容器，因此遇到海浪波動時，浮筒上下位移的動力將會自動不斷將海水輸出到海上的高位置為其特徵者。An automatic pumping water device for ocean wave energy includes a cavity, a buoy and a support. The cavity is fixed on a support, and the support is fixed in the sea. The cavity is composed of a cylinder, a piston, a soft object and a ring. The cylinder is an open cylinder with a suitable space. The bottom of the cylinder has an outlet and an inlet, each provided with a non-return valve. The input port is connected with the seawater, and the output port is connected to the pipe connected to the container at a high position on the sea, A piston is set inside the cylinder, a soft object is arranged between the shell of the piston and the cylinder, and the soft object is an opening tube. The bottom of the soft object is sleeved on the piston, and the open end of the soft object is connected tothe open end of the cylinder. The engaging surface is engaged by a resilient ring piece which is pressed by a pressure plate, and therebya hermetic space forms. The pressure plate is fixed in the open circular sleeve, and the inner layer of the open end of the circular sleeve is threaded, which is coupled with a thread on the outside of the cylinder, and thus has the function of connection. A hole is drilled in the center of the bottom of the circular sleeve to allow a shaft to pass through. One end of the shaft is connected to the piston. The outer diameter of the piston is separated from the inner diameter of the cylinder by a proper distance. The other end of the shaft is connected to a buoy. The buoy floats on the surface of the sea. When the seawater rises, the buoyancy force produced by the buoy is related to the volume of the pontoon. The buoyancy force will cause the soft object to rise and the seawater outside the input port will enter the hermetic space. When seawater falls, the weight of the buoy itself will compress the soft object down, so that the pressure forces the seawaterthrough the outlet connecting water pipe to the container at the high position on the sea. Therefore, when wave fluctuations occur, the power prodced by the vertical movement of the buoy will automatically continue the seawater output to the high position on the sea.

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