發明
中華民國
100149822
I 432189
使用油醯基乙醇醯胺來治療癌症TREATMENT OF CANCER WITH OLEOYLETHANOLAMIDE
中國醫藥大學
2014/04/01
Acylethanolamides(AEs)為一廣泛富含於腸道細胞表面的脂質,其中包括endocannabinoid anandamide (AEA), palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) 及 Oleoylethanolamide (OEA)。本申請書中証實油醯基乙醇醯胺OEA除了可以抑制人類癌細胞(包括人類肺癌、結腸直腸癌、乳癌、肝癌、口腔癌、胃癌細胞)生長外,同時與維生素A、類胡蘿蔔素、ω-3多不飽和脂肪酸、ω-6多不飽和脂肪酸、共軛次亞麻油酸協同作用時,可以當作細胞敏感因子,協同增加人類癌細胞細胞週期停滯與死亡,而其主要分子機制為藉由促進G1細胞週期停滯與細胞凋零死亡的途徑,因此OEA可以當作癌症預防與治療的有效化合物。 Oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is one of the ethanolamide lipids in cellular membrane of gastrointestinal tract. However, the inhibitory effects of OEA and lycopene on the proliferation of human colon cancer cells have not been demonstrated yet. Therefore, the present study investigated whether supplementation of OEA and lycopene would help prevent tumor growth and progression in both in vitro cell study and in vivo animal model of CRC. The results demonstrated that OEA and lycopene synergistically inhibited the proliferation of human colon cancer HT-29 cells in vitro. OEA and lycopene significantly induced cell cycle arrest at G1 phase in vitro. OEA and lycopene augmented the programmed cell death. These results demonstrated novel anti-cancer effects of OEA in the suppression of tumor growth and progression of CRC in both in vitro and in vivo models.
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