發明
中華民國
101124288
I 437126
電解法製備鋰鈷氧化物塗層之方法METHOD FOR FORMING ELECTROLYTIC LITHIUM COBALT OXIDE COATING
國立中興大學
2014/05/11
本發明成功地將LiCo2O4鋰鈷氧化合物製備塗層於304不銹鋼基材上應用於薄膜鋰離子電池正極材料上。所合成的LiCo2O4結晶,隨著提高熱處理溫度在500 ℃維持1小時後完全轉變成LT- LiCoO2相,並且觀察到Co3O4。LiCo2O4和LT- LiCoO2薄膜半電池經循環伏安 (CV) 測試,氧化電位分別為3.75 V和3.98 V (vs. Li / Li+),還原電位分別為3.43 V和3.89 V (vs. Li/Li+)。LiCo2O4薄膜半電池在電壓3.2至3.8V之間以10 μA/cm2電流密度充放電20圈試驗中有著非常優良的循環性能。第一圈放電容量有75 mAh/g,第20圈放電容量還有71 mAh/g 。相對地LT- LiCoO2就沒有這麼好的循環性能。 A novel coating of lithium cobalt oxides on 304 stainless steel has been successfully prepared for electrodes applied in thin film lithium-ion batteries. Through cathodic polarization tests, XRD, TGA/DTA, and ESCA it was found that the coating film was the mixture of LiOH and Co(OH)2.H2O condensed into LiCo2O4 at 310 ℃, and transformed into LiCoO2 and Co3O4 at 500 ℃. The coated specimen annealed at 310 ℃ for 3 Hrs, was further characterized by electrochemical methods. Cyclic voltammetry revealed the oxidation peaks at 3.75 V and 3.98 V, and the reduction peaks at 3.43 V and 3.89 V (vs. Li/Li+) for the coated specimens annealed at 310 ℃ (LiCo2O4) and 500 ℃ (LT-LiCoO2), respectively. The charge-discharge results indicate that the discharge capacity of LiCi2O4 possessed great reversibility, revealing 75 for the first and 71 mAh/g for the 20th cycles, at 10 μA/cm2, between 3.8 and 3.2 V. (V.S. Li/Li+). However, LT-LiCoO2 revealed poor reversibility.
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